Internal funding
Cash reserves: Use existing cash reserves to finance net-zero projects and initiatives.
Profit reinvestment: Reinvest profits generated from sustainable practices and operations into net-zero projects.
Traditional debt financing
Loans: Secure loans from banks or financial institutions, including green loans designed for sustainable projects.
Bonds: Issue green bonds specifically earmarked for environmentally friendly projects, attracting investors interested in sustainability.
Equity financing
Public offerings: Raise funds by going public through an initial public offering (IPO) and allocate proceeds to net-zero projects.
Private placements: Offer shares to private or institutional investors to raise capital for sustainability initiatives.
Government incentives and subsidies
Grants: Explore government grants to support businesses in adopting sustainable practices.
Subsidies and tax credits: Take advantage of subsidies or tax credits offered for investments in renewable energy, energy efficiency and other sustainable projects.
Corporate partnerships
Joint ventures: Collaborate with other companies through joint ventures to pool resources and share the costs of transitioning to net zero.
Strategic alliances: Form strategic alliances with partners committed to sustainability, providing additional financial support.
Innovative financing models
Pay-for-performance financing: Explore performance-based financing models where investors are repaid based on the success of net-zero initiatives.
Energy services agreements (ESAs): Utilise ESAs involving third-party financing for energy efficiency projects, with payments made from cost savings generated.
