The state-backed recovery loan scheme will also be extended to continue to assist businesses who are still feeling the effects of the pandemic. The programme allows businesses to borrow up to £10 million, with the state backing 80% of the money. This includes funding for innovative, technologically advanced and green assets, which can sometimes find it difficult to attract funding from traditional lenders.
£817 million will be spent on the electrification of vehicles, along with £620 million to support the transition to electric vehicles. £3.9 billion will also be spent towards the decarbonisation of buildings.
Funding will also continue for the Start Up Loans Scheme, that provides funding and mentoring to people who want to start their own business.
A ‘Levelling Up Fund’ will invest £1.7 billion in local areas across the UK, with the Government backing projects in Aberdeen, Bury, Burnley, Lewes, Stoke-on-Trent, Doncaster, West Leeds and other locations. £24 billion has also been set aside for housing, including £11.5 billion for 180,000 affordable homes.
Green investment relief will also be introduced to encourage businesses to adopt green technologies, such as solar panels and heat pumps.
But according to the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR), government borrowing during the pandemic was at the highest levels since the Second World War, reaching 15.2% of GDP. Although borrowing levels have since decreased.