We need the future of transport to be green and sustainable to help tackle one of the biggest issues society faces: climate change. And we need to provide effective and attractive transport systems to deliver healthy and prosperous communities.
My message to delegates at the Future of Transport Conference in Brussels was that central to delivering future transport therefore lies modal shift from private to public transport.
The environmental and societal case for modal shift is overwhelming.
The transport sector is the fastest growing source of emissions and 83% of all passenger journeys in Europe are currently made by private car. Yet, with one full double decker bus able to take up to 75 cars off the road, public transport is simply a greener and more environmentally friendly option – and it’s available today; we don’t need to wait for the future!
Some might argue that the environmental question will be solved by the introduction of large numbers of electric cars on Europe’s roads. That will certainly help, but air quality and emissions are not the only issues which need to be tackled.
With 80% of Europe’s population expected to live in an urban area by 2050 and growing demand for mobility, our towns and cities will become even more gridlocked with privately owned cars, electric or not.
By shifting towards public transport, not only can emissions and air quality levels improve but congestion can reduce, too.
And there’s another added benefit of modal shift: healthier communities.
As the World Health Organisation notes, shifting to public transport is associated with a wide range of health benefits, including more physical activity and less obesity by encouraging more active travel.
Cars currently take up a third of dedicated infrastructure. These cars, however, are on average parked for 23 hours a day. The space they take up could be used for more sustainable modes such as walking, cycling or public transport.
So, how can we make modal shift happen?
Let’s start by putting public transport at the heart of sustainable mobility strategies. Through concerted leadership and working in partnership, across all modes, we can turn the dial on modal shift and create future transport networks which are truly sustainable and help deliver Europe’s climate targets.
Manfred Rudhart, Arriva CEO
